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воскресенье, 12 июля 2026 г.

The door in the building of Provincial Council in Zamora (Spain)

 

The image shows a wooden door of the Provincial Council building in Zamora, Spain. The building is located on Ramos Carrión Street. This wooden door is known for its decorative elements and carvings.

The Hospital de la Encarnación (full name Hospital de Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación, also popularly known as Hospital de la Encarnación or Hospital de Hombres ) is a former hospital in Zamora . Its founding charter was drawn up in 1629, although it was not inaugurated until March 25, 1678. The building was designed by Juan Gómez de Mora , architect to Philip III . After several renovations in the 19th century and finally in the 20th century for rehabilitation, it currently forms part of the building that houses the Provincial Council in the Plaza de Viriato . It was also known as the Provincial Hospital of the Incarnation.

The hospital's foundation is attributed to the brothers Isidro and Pedro Morán Pereira . Isidro acquired the land where the Escalante family's ancestral home stood, and upon his death, his brother Pedro took charge of fulfilling his will. The architect Juan Gómez de Mora was responsible for the design in 1629; in some accounts, it is mentioned that it was a copy of the palace of the Counts of Alba and Aliste . His design included a church in the style of Jacopo Vignola.


In 1762, the hospital's capacity was modified to accommodate soldiers wounded in the wars with Portugal. In 1765, the Pavilion, which occupies part of the Plaza de Santa María La Nueva and was designed by Manuel Godoy , was added . It underwent renovations and expansions in the mid- 19th century , and later in the 20th century , due to the rehabilitation it underwent to become the permanent headquarters of the Provincial Council.

Inside, a large courtyard stands out, composed of twenty segmental arches on which Doric columns rest , and those on the upper floor, double in number, rest on pilasters .


воскресенье, 12 апреля 2026 г.

The bronze doors of St. Nicholas Cathedral in Ljubljana (Slovenia)

 


The bronze doors of St. Nicholas Cathedral in Ljubljana (Slovenia) consist of two monumental portals installed in 1996 to commemorate the 1,250th anniversary of Christianity in the country and the visit of Pope John Paul II.

1. The Main Entrance: "The Slovene Door"

Located on the west side, this door was designed by sculptor Tone Demšar. It features a complex, high-relief composition that traces the spiritual and cultural history of the Slovenian people. 


  • Historical Narrative: The relief depicts key events, including the baptism of the first Carantanian princes (Gorazd and Hotimir) and the arrival of Saints Cyril and Methodius, who brought the Slavonic liturgy.
  • Cultural Symbols: It includes the Freising Manuscripts (the oldest known Slavic text in Latin script) and scenes of the peasant revolts of the 16th century.
  • Modern Era: The top panel portrays the "turbulent 20th century," showing a crowd emerging from a dark void into the light of independence, symbolized by a hand offering a carnation to Pope John Paul II, who peers out from a small "window" in the relief. 

2. The Side Entrance: "The Ljubljana Door"

Found on the south facade, this door was created by sculptor Mirsad Begić.

 

  • Focus on Bishops: The portal is decorated with six detailed bronze portraits of 20th-century bishops of Ljubljana.
  • Symbolism: Above the bishops, a figure of Christ watches over them. The dynamic, almost fluid lines of the relief are meant to make the scenes appear to be "opening up" to the viewer.
  • The Gilded Handle: A striking feature is the handle shaped like a human hand. Over decades, it has been rubbed by so many visitors for a blessing that the bronze has worn down to a bright, shiny gold. 

Visitor Information

The cathedral itself is a Baroque masterpiece designed by Andrea Pozzo. While the church has specific hours for tourists, the doors are accessible at any time as part of the exterior facade. 

The Sunflower Door in Prague, Czech Republic

 


The Sunflower Door (also known as the "Sunflower Gate") is a renowned Art Nouveau architectural masterpiece located in the heart of Prague’s Old Town (Staré Město) at Haštalská 1072/6.

Key Architectural Details
  • Built: Circa 1900.
  • Architects: Designed by Osvald Polívka and Václav Haver. Polívka was a leading figure of the Prague Secession movement, also famous for designing the Municipal House.
  • Design: The doorway is characterized by its vibrant sunflower motifs, featuring intricate wrought-iron stems and petals that "grow" toward a round stained-glass window.
  • Special Feature: The top circular window (oculus) often contains a clock set into a stained-glass fanlight, framed by radiating metal "petals".
Historical Context
The building was constructed by the grandfather of the first democratic president of the Czech Republic, Václav Havel, whose family owned a prosperous construction company and were patrons of Czech culture. It remains one of the city's best-preserved examples of how everyday functional objects were elevated into fine art during the Secessionist era.
Visiting Information
The door is located on a quiet street just a few steps from Old Town Square and is easily accessible for tourists. While the interior is a private residential apartment building, the exterior gate is free to view from the sidewalk.