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понедельник, 28 сентября 2026 г.

🚰 Countries with the safest drinking water (EPI 2026)


 The Yale Environmental Performance Index (EPI) is a data-driven method that ranks countries on environmental health and ecosystem vitality. Produced biennially by Yale University and Columbia University, it provides a scorecard that helps nations see how close they are to established environmental policy goals.


How the EPI is Determined
The index uses a hierarchical framework to calculate an overall score out of 100 for each country.
1. Core Policy Objectives
The EPI evaluates performance across two primary objectives:
  • Environmental Health: Measures threats to human health, such as air quality, drinking water safety, and heavy metal exposure.
  • Ecosystem Vitality: Measures the health of natural systems and resources, including biodiversity, forests, fisheries, agriculture, and climate change mitigation.
2. Indicators and Data Collection
  • 30+ Performance Indicators: The two core objectives are broken down into specific categories (e.g., Climate Change, Air Quality, Sanitation & Drinking Water). These categories are measured using dozens of precise data points.
  • Global Data Sources: The data is pulled from third-party research institutions, international organizations (like the UN and WHO), and government agencies.
3. Scoring Methodology
  • Proximity-to-Target: Instead of just comparing countries against each other, the EPI uses a "proximity-to-target" methodology.
  • Baseline Benchmark: Each indicator has a specific target based on international treaties, scientific consensus, or best practices (e.g., zero carbon emissions or 100% access to safe sanitation).
  • Final Score: A country’s score reflects how close or far it is from achieving that ideal target. A score of 100 means a country has fully met the environmental goal for that category.

понедельник, 29 июня 2026 г.

Cheese export 1962 - 2024

 



Global sales from cheese exported by all countries totaled US$45 billion for 2024.

The overall value of cheese exports increased by an average 35.1% for all exporting countries from five years earlier in 2020 when total cheese shipments were valued at $33.3 billion.

From 2023 to 2024, the value of globally exported cheese grew 4.2% starting from $43.2 billion.

Shipments from the world’s 5 biggest cheese exporters by value (Germany, Italy, Netherlands, France and the United States of America) generated well over half (55.8%) of the worldwide value of cheese exported in 2024.

Among continents, exporters in European countries sold the highest dollar value worth of cheese on international markets with shipments amounting to $37.7 billion or 83.7% of globally exported cheese. Cheese exports from North America took a 5.9% share, ahead of exporters located in the Oceania continent (mostly New Zealand and Australia) at another 5.5% worth.

Smaller percentages came from suppliers in Asia (2.6%), Latin America (1.9%) excluding Mexico but including the Caribbean, then Africa (0.3%).

For research purposes, the 4-digit Harmonized Tariff System code prefix for cheese and curd is 0406.

Cheese Exports by Country

Below are the 15 countries that exported the highest dollar value worth of cheese during 2024.

  1. Germany: US$6.7 billion (15% of total cheese exports)
  2. Italy: $5.8 billion (13%)
  3. Netherlands: $5.8 billion (12.8%)
  4. France: $4.3 billion (9.5%)
  5. United States: $2.5 billion (5.5%)
  6. Denmark: $2.3 billion (5.1%)
  7. Belgium: $1.69 billion (3.8%)
  8. New Zealand: $1.66 billion (3.7%)
  9. Ireland: $1.57 billion (3.5%)
  10. Poland: $1.3 billion (2.9%)
  11. United Kingdom: $1.13 billion (2.5%)
  12. Greece: $1.06 billion (2.4%)
  13. Austria: $941.6 million (2.1%)
  14. Spain: $866.5 million (1.9%)
  15. Switzerland: $820.6 million (1.8%)

By value, the listed 15 countries shipped 85.4% of cheese exported globally in 2024.

Among the top exporters, the fastest-growing cheese exporters since 2023 were: United States of America (up 12.6%), United Kingdom (up 11.6%), Ireland (up 9.6%) and Italy (up 9.3%).

New Zealand was the lone top competitor to post a decline in its exported cheese sales, down -7.3% from 2023.

Searchable List of Cheese Exporting Countries in 2024

The 100 major exporters of cheese in the database below represent 99.997% of the value of cheese sold on international markets during 2024.


Exporter
Cheese Exports
2023-4
11.United Kingdom$1,134,895,000+11.6%
12.Greece$1,058,286,000+5.7%
13.Austria$941,646,000+1.4%
14.Spain$866,485,000+5.9%
15.Switzerland$820,639,000+7.9%
16.Australia$809,084,000+18.2%
17.Czech Republic$517,765,000+12.9%
18.Saudi Arabia$433,403,000+9.5%
19.Luxembourg$384,929,000+0.9%
20.Argentina$360,266,000+22.1%

Among the above top international suppliers, the fastest gainers were Pakistan (up 1,522% from 2023), Aruba (up 640%), Panama (up 585%), Malta (up 196.6%) then Albania (up 145.7%).

You can change the presentation order by clicking the triangle icon at the top of any of the columns in the above table. An entry of 0% in the right-most column means that no 2023 data was available.

Countries Earning Largest Trade Surpluses from Cheese

The following countries posted the highest positive net exports for cheese during 2024. Investopedia defines net exports as the value of a country’s total exports minus the value of its total imports. Thus, the statistics below present the surplus between the value of each country’s cheese exports and its import purchases for that same commodity.

  1. Netherlands: US$3.6 billion (net export surplus down -1.9% since 2023)
  2. Italy: $2.8 billion (up 12.1%)
  3. Denmark: $1.8 billion (up 9.1%)
  4. New Zealand: $1.6 billion (down -6.4%)
  5. Ireland: $1.3 billion (up 13.1%)
  6. France: $1.1 billion (down -1.2%)
  7. Germany: $783.4 million (up 3.9%)
  8. Poland: $560 million (down -5.3%)
  9. United States: $472.1 million (up 27.3%)
  10. Argentina: $352.1 million (up 26.5%)
  11. Greece: $284.4 million (down -3.9%)
  12. Cyprus: $266.5 million (up 2.2%)
  13. Australia: $229.7 million (up 305.6%)
  14. Nicaragua: $206.5 million (down -4.4%)
  15. Switzerland: $204.1 million (up 22.6%)

The Netherlands generated the greatest surplus in the international trade of cheese. In turn, this positive albeit slowing cashflow confirms Netherlands’ strong competitive advantage for this specific product category in part due to its strategic geographic location for distributing cheese products to fellow European markets.

Countries Facing Worst Trade Deficits from Cheese

The following countries posted the highest negative net exports for cheese during 2024. Investopedia defines net exports as the value of a country’s total exports minus the value of its total imports. Thus, the statistics below present the deficit between the value of each country’s cheese import purchases and its exports for that same commodity.

  1. United Kingdom: -US$1.5 billion (net export surplus up 4.6% since 2023)
  2. Japan: -$1.3 billion (down -8.2%)
  3. Spain: -$1.1 billion (up 9%%)
  4. Mexico: -$996.2 million (up 18.9%)
  5. mainland China: -$891.3 million (down -7.6%)
  6. Sweden: -$735.1 million (up 7.3%)
  7. South Korea: -$642.1 million (down -24.8%)
  8. Saudi Arabia: -$579% million (down 0%%)
  9. Belgium: -$554.9 million (down -11.8%)
  10. Romania: -$497.9 million (up 12.6%)
  11. Canada: -$386.4 million (down -1.9%)
  12. Portugal: -$356.7 million (up 13.3%)
  13. United Arab Emirates: -$351.8 million (down -10.2%)
  14. Finland: -$325.3 million (down -0.4%)
  15. Brazil: -$283.3 million (up 47%%)

The United Kingdom and Japan recorded the severest deficits in the international trade of cheese. In turn, these negative cashflows highlight those countries’ competitive disadvantages for this specific product category but also signal opportunities for cheese-supplying countries that help satisfy the powerful demand from consumers and businesses.

Cheese Exporting Companies

Below are the top dairy companies that dominate the worldwide trade in cheese and other dairy products. This ranked list was compiled by market information researchers from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)-AID. Shown within brackets is where headquarters is located for the cheese exporting companies.

  • Nestle (Switzerland)
  • Danone (France)
  • Lactalis including Parmalat (France)
  • Fonterra (New Zealand)
  • FrieslandCampina (Netherlands)
  • Dairy Farmers of America (United States)
  • Arla Foods (Denmark)
  • Saputo (Canada)
  • Dean Foods (United State)
  • Yili Group (China)
  • Unilever (Netherlands/United Kingdom)
  • Meiji Dairies (Japan)
  • DMK Deutsches Milchkontor GmbH (Germany)
  • Mengniu Dairy (China)


https://tinyurl.com/32y9j7pr

воскресенье, 31 мая 2026 г.

What Earth Would Look Like If Only 100 People Lived Here

 


If Earth had just 100 people:
↳ 34 doesn't have internet
↳ 13 can't read or write
↳ 8 don't have clean water
↳ 8 live on less than $2 a day

And you're reading this on LinkedIn.
Think about that for a second.

The truth is:
You're already in the top 1%

7 ways to use your luck to get unstuck:

1/ Turn Knowledge Into Action
↳ Pick one course (not five)
↳ Study 25 mins every morning
↳ Teach someone what you learned

2/ Create Your Success Routine
↳ Wake up 45 mins earlier
↳ Read 10 pages before screens
↳ Write 3 goals before email
↳ Small wins compound quickly

3/ Build Real Connections
↳ Message 2 new people daily
↳ Share their wins (not just yours)
↳ Ask how you can help them

4/ Master Your Money
↳ Learn one money skill monthly
↳ Track every dollar for 30 days
↳ Knowledge equals freedom

5/ Boost Your Energy
↳ Walk 15 mins at lunch
↳ Sleep 7+ hours (non-negotiable)
↳ High energy unlocks everything else

6/ Create Instead of Consume
↳ Write one helpful post weekly
↳ Share three lessons you learned
↳ Build something small daily

7/ Practice Deep Gratitude
↳ List 3 unique blessings daily
↳ Help one person without asking
↳ Grateful people grow faster



https://tinyurl.com/ycx6umj3

https://cutt.ly/dt1J7mqa

пятница, 29 августа 2025 г.

Country rankings by average IQ


Source: International IQ Test, updated as of January 1, 2025. This study is based on data from 1,352,763 people worldwide who took the same IQ test on this website in 2024.

 https://x.com/stats_feed